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"Holy Conversations: Martha and Mary"

John 11: 1-45


Sermon by Rev. Timothy J. Smith

March 9, 2008


 

            The season of Lent is drawing to a close with the cross looming before us.  Throughout Lent we have been listening to holy conversations between Jesus and other people.  Those who encountered Jesus, Nicodemus, the woman at the well, and the man born blind, have all experienced change in their lives as a result of speaking with Jesus.  We have also followed Jesus’ lead by entering into holy conversations with people we care about, sharing our experience with Jesus. 

On this the fifth Sunday in Lent the cross is before us as our lesson depicts the greatest of all Jesus’ signs—the raising of Lazarus.  This episode was a turning point in Jesus’ life and ministry.  Tensions were running high between Jesus and the religious officials.  Just a few verses prior to our lesson the religious officials were so angry at Jesus that they were ready to stone him.

            Jesus was clear from the beginning of his ministry and nothing or no one would derail that ministry.  Not the religious officials filled with anger and jealousy, not the slow to comprehend disciples, and not even the lackluster crowds would be able to halt what God had set in motion.

Word reached Jesus that his friend Lazarus was ill.  This family, Martha, Mary and Lazarus, were close friends of Jesus.  When Jesus heard about his friend’s illness he was only two miles away.  Had he responded Jesus would have been there in less than an hour.  But he did not.  John reports that after having heard of his friend’s illness he remained where he was for two additional days.

            Waiting two additional days strikes us as odd.  You would think that Jesus would have sprinted to his friend’s side in a matter of minutes—but he did not.  Jesus told his disciples, “This illness does not lead to death; rather it is for God's glory, so that the Son of God may be glorified through it.”  That is a clue for us.  The glory of God will be revealed in Jesus.  No one would force Jesus to act, not even one of his closest friend’s illness. 

            Two days later Jesus announced that it is time to go back to Judea.  The disciples knew how dangerous it would be to return.   Again nothing would stop Jesus.  Together they set out for Bethany.

            One of John’s favorite ploys that we find throughout his gospel is a level of misunderstanding.  The person speaking with Jesus misinterprets what Jesus is talking about.  Jesus tells Nicodemus that he must be “born from above” and Nicodemus hears “born again” which made absolutely no sense to him.  Jesus tells the woman at the well that he will give her “living water” what she hears is an unlimited supply of water so she will no longer have to draw water from the well.  In our lesson Jesus tells the disciples, “Our friend Lazarus has fallen asleep, but I am going there to awaken him.” This made no sense to the disciples.  Why would Jesus want to risk his life by going when his friend was only sleeping?  If Lazarus was simply asleep he would wake up.  It would be better if Jesus stayed away having barely escaped violence the last time.  Jesus spelled it out for the disciples, “Lazarus is dead.”  It is interesting that Thomas, also known as “Doubting Thomas”, pledged his total support of Jesus telling the others, “Let us also go, that we may die with him.”

            By the time Jesus finally arrives he is told that his friend had been dead for four days.  Jesus would enter into holy conversation with both sisters.  Martha greets Jesus with “Lord, if you had been here, my brother would not have died.”  Jesus assures her that her brother “will rise again.”  Martha does in fact believe in Jesus, acknowledging that she knows that her brother will live again, “on the last day.”  Jesus was speaking of a present reality, there and then and not off in the future

            “I am the resurrection and the life. Those who believe in me, even though they die, will live,” Jesus assures Martha.  This is one of Jesus’ “I am” sayings that define his identity that we find throughout John’s gospel.  Martha makes a statement of faith, “Lord, I believe.”  However, Martha had difficulty believing in the present promise.  Martha was after all the practical one, the sister busy in the kitchen while her sister Mary did not even offer to help.

            Martha returns to their home and tells Mary that Jesus is asking for her.  Mary “got up quickly and went to him.”  Her friends who were trying to console her saw her abruptly leave.  They thought she was going to the tomb to grieve her brother’s death so they followed her.  When Mary meets Jesus she says the exact some thing Martha said, kneeling at his feet she said, “Lord, if you had been here, my brother would not have died.”  Those with her began sobbing.  In that moment Jesus was “was greatly disturbed in spirit and deeply moved.”  It is at this point that we find the shortest verse in the entire Bible, “Jesus wept.”  Jesus wept not only for his friend Lazarus and his sisters but for all the people who did not believe in him.  Jesus continues to weep at unbelief. 

            Martha rejoined them and together they went to the tomb. “It was a cave, and a stone was lying against it,” is another clue that this is really about Jesus.  Jesus would die and his body would be placed in a tomb sealed with a stone in front. 

            Jesus the “resurrection and the life” orders the stone be removed much to the protest of Martha.  “Did I not tell you that if you believed,” Jesus replies, “you would see the glory of God?”  Jesus prays thanking God and then in a voice loud enough to raise the dead Jesus shouts, “Lazarus, come out!”  The dead man stagers out of the tomb wrapped in grave cloths like a mummy.  He is alive.  Jesus instructs the witnesses to, “Unbind him, and let him go.”  Many of the people who witnessed this greatest sign believed in Jesus.  However, this act also set in motion Jesus’ own death.  The religious council was called into an emergency meeting to begin actively plotting against Jesus.

            The focal point of the story is not Lazarus but Jesus.  Through this sign Jesus showed the power God has over life and death.

            This story seems out of place with our Lenten journey to the cross.  This is clearly a resurrection story; shouldn’t we at least wait until Easter for such a celebration?  Jesus is “the resurrection and the life”, so that every Sunday is a celebration of Easter.  We cling to Jesus throughout our lives knowing that he promises eternal life to those who believe in him.  The good news is that we can start living that life here and now.

            What is preventing us from becoming the persons Jesus intends us to become?  Whatever it is that is stopping us Jesus shatters.  Jesus calls us out of the tomb, sets us free and calls us to move beyond ourselves into a life of faith, commitment, obedience and service.  Jesus calls us to move beyond ourself to a life of faith and committed service.

            Jesus’ holy conversation led to new life for his friend and an even greater faith for Martha and Mary.  Their faith was strengthened from this encounter, they believed.  In these two weeks before Easter may we believe with all our heart that Jesus is “the resurrection and the life.”  May we respond with our commitment continuing to follow Jesus all the days of our lives.

Amen.

  

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