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"Holy Conversations: Nicodemus"

John 3:1-17


Sermon by Rev. Timothy J. Smith

February 24, 2008


 

The conversations we have with other people are significant.  Words have positive power, to affirm, to challenge, and to love.  Words also have negative influence, to cut down, hurt and stifle creativity.  When speaking with others we have to be careful with the words we choose.  This is especially true when we engage in conversation with people who are just taking the first steps of faith.  People look to us as examples, they might come to us with their questions and we try our best to answer them with the hope of building up their faith.

An unkind word can do much damage to someone starting out in faith.  Our intent is always to build each other up and never to tear apart.  Over the years I’ve heard too many times people tell me they were once active in church until someone spoke an unkind word to them.  They were hurt or offended and stopped attending.  In those situations I always apologize on behalf of the church telling them that I’m sorry but also remind them everyone is entitled to have a bad day, or say something that upon further consideration they would not have said.  Words have power, to build up or cut down.

Over the next several weeks we will learn from Jesus, overhearing some of his conversations with others.  Jesus models for us ways to engage in conversation with someone who might be struggling over issues of faith.  We live out our faith striving to be more like Jesus in all we say and do.

Nicodemus was a respected religious leader who spent his life serving God.  He was well versed in the scriptures and religious law.  However he sensed that he was missing something and was intrigued by Jesus.  He could not quite put his finger on what was wrong but he knew something just did not feel right.  Have you ever had that feeling?  You have attended church and Sunday school for as long as you can remember but feel you are missing something.  Something just does not feel right, does not click.  I believe that was where Nicodemus was that night when he met Jesus.

Nicodemus “came to Jesus by night,” signifies not so much the time of day but rather the condition of his soul.  He was filled with questions and doubts desiring answers.  The conversation begins with the religious leader complimenting Jesus recognizing that his ability came from God, “for no one can do these signs that you do apart from the presence of God.”

Jesus took the conversation a step further.  Jesus was not satisfied to simply linger on the compliment but wanted to engage Nicodemus further.  Jesus states a spiritual truth, “no one can see the kingdom of God without being born from above.”  Perhaps Nicodemus was looking for earthly, worldly answers and not focusing on the spiritual realm.  Jesus wanted him to focus not on earthly things but on heavenly things.  Jesus wanted him to reorient his focus, to be “born from above.”  That might have been Jesus’ intent however that was not what Nicodemus heard or understood.  We have all had that experience, in our mind we are crystal clear in what we say but the person we are speaking with is confused and does not understand.  Jesus said that one must be “born from above,” but Nicodemus hears “born again” which he takes on a very literal level.  What Jesus told him made absolutely no sense. “How can anyone be born after having grown old?” he asked.  I picture Nicodemus with a puzzled look on his face.  He clearly did not understand. 

 “What is born of the flesh is flesh,” Jesus explains, “and what is born of the Spirit is spirit.”  The conversation continues with the same result—Nicodemus not grasping what Jesus is telling him.  Jesus describes the spiritual life with wind; we see the effect but do not know where it comes from. This description does not help the situation, Nicodemus remains confused. 

For some reason, that night, the two men never connect.  Nicodemus wanted proof, some tangible sign while Jesus spoke of the spirit life.  Jesus was trying to explain in such a way that Nicodemus would understand.  Certainly a respected religious leader like Nicodemus would know about Moses; “Just as Moses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness, so must the Son of Man be lifted up.”  Jesus did not give up but continued to engage Nicodemus in ways he would understand.  Nicodemus’ last statement that night was, “How can these things be?”  What Jesus was saying simply made no sense to him. 

When we engage in conversation with others the first thing we need to do is find something we have in common with the other person.  In a sense we learn to speak their language, using words and images the other person would be sure to understand.  We seek to build a level of trust.  We begin with basics of faith, and then build to the more complex understandings.

A good place to begin our conversation is reminding people that God loves them very much.  John 3:16 has been labeled the gospel in miniature, “For God so loved the world that he gave his only Son, so that everyone who believes in him may not perish but may have eternal life.”  God loves all people, even people we currently have a difficult time reaching.  God never stops loving us and fills our lives with amazing grace.  Grace is not what we deserve, or something we can earn but is freely given.

There are conversations that may take longer than we like for the gospel to sink in and that is all right.  Jesus failed to connect with Nicodemus that night.  Nicodemus slipped away in the same darkness in which he came.  Nicodemus wanted proof, something that Jesus could not offer.  Instead Jesus spoke of belief, “whoever believes in him may have eternal life.”  Nicodemus needed more time to think about what Jesus told him.  The same is true in our conversations.  While we might want an immediate response, sometimes it takes awhile for people to come around.  We plant the seeds of faith and do all we can to cultivate and encourage growth.  It takes time and that is all right.  We might not ever know this side of heaven our positive impact on another person.

Anthony Flew was born in England, the son of a Methodist preacher.  He was raised in a Christian home and attended a Christian school.  As an adult he abandoned the faith he was raised with claming to be an atheist.  Over the course of his distinguished career as a professor, he wrote over thirty books on the subject of philosophy.  With such a reputation Dr. Flew became known that the world’s pre-eminent defender of atheism for over fifty years. 

Then an amazing thing happened, Anthony now in his 80s left atheism and accepted the existence of God.  His journey to faith came by reason, by asking questions as well as scientific inquiry.  One of the world’s leading atheists now believes in God.

Some might claim that he returned to his early roots which Anthony would agree.  “I do know that the beliefs I formed in my early teenage years stayed with me for most of my adult life,” he explains.

At the end of John’s gospel we meet Nicodemus again.  By this time Jesus was crucified and his disciples deserted him.  Nicodemus came out in the light to care for Jesus’ body.  This time Nicodemus does not ask any questions.  He simply does what is right.  He acts—he risks.  And he is no longer concerned if people identify him with Jesus.  In a sense he becomes a disciple even though he does not have all of his questions answered.  You do not have to have completely figured Jesus out to follow him.

 As we follow, as we speak, as we act in faith, we are still a work in process.  We continue our Lenten journey, growing in our faith, following Jesus.  We follow, believing in Jesus.

Amen.

 

  

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